SRIM/TRIM SIMULATION OF ION-BEAM MODIFICATION OF ZrO2 - BASED CERAMIC MEMBRANES WITH Ag AND Au IONS
Implantation of 50–2000 keV silver and gold ions into zirconiabased ceramic membranes was simulated by the Monte Carlo method in the binary collision approximation on the physical basis of SRIM/TRIM. Stopping powers, projected ranges (19–338 nm for Ag and 16–231 nm for Au), vacancies per ion (up to...

Actual problems of Mathematics, Physics and Mecanics / 2026 / September

Asrorova Charos Bakhtiyor qizi, Egamberdiev Bahrom Egamberdievich

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:15

PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS AND X-RAY DIFFRACTION PATTERNS IN THE SI-MN SYSTEM
In this study, the phase composition and crystallization kinetics of a Si-Mn heterosystem synthesized on single-crystal silicon substrates via hightemperature thermal vacuum diffusion were comprehensively investigated as a function of annealing temperature (600-1200o C) using X-ray diffraction...

Actual problems of Mathematics, Physics and Mecanics / 2026 / September

Matchonov Khusniddin Jamoladdinovich, Khamdamov Jonibek Jumaevich, Matchanova Farida Jamoladdinovna

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:14

ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN NEODYMIUM -DOPED SILICON BY RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY
In this work, structural changes arising from the doping of p-type silicon (KDB-48, ρ=48 Ω·cm) single crystals with neodymium (Nd) atoms by thermal diffusion were studied using Raman spectroscopy. Samples were diffused in vacuum quartz ampoules at 1300o C for 10 hours and prepared by rapid cooling....

Actual problems of Mathematics, Physics and Mecanics / 2026 / September

Daliev Khojakbar Sultanovich, Khamdamov Jonibek Jumaevich, Khamidjonov Islomjon Kholmatovich, Karimbaev Erpulat Akhmet ugli, Azizbek Murot ugli Kushimmetov

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:13

NUMERICAL ALGORITHMS AND SOFTWARE FOR FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL ELASTICITY PROBLEMS
The paper presents a numerical comparison of linear and quadratic quadrilateral finite elements for two-dimensional elasticity problems. The analysis considers the accuracy of displacement and stress calculations as the finite element mesh is refined. For each mesh, the boundary-value problem is...

Actual problems of Mathematics, Physics and Mecanics / 2026 / September

Polatov Farrukhkhon Asadovich, Wei Guo

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:12

HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS OF TIO₂ NANOTUBES: EFFECTS OF HCL TREATMENT TIME AND ANNEALING TEMPERATURE ON CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, MORPHOLOGY, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES
TiO₂ nanotubes structures were synthesized by alkaline hydrothermal treatment of commercial TiO₂ powder, followed by HCl treatment and thermal annealing. The effects of acid-treatment time and annealing temperature on the structural, morphological, and optical properties were investigated by XRD,...

Actual problems of Mathematics, Physics and Mecanics / 2026 / September

Khusniddin Makhmudjonov, Jasur Khudoykulov, Ulugbek Shaislamov

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:11

FLOWERING DYNAMICS OF AEGILOPS L. SPECIES
The article describes the flowering dynamics of species of the genus Aegilops L. The scientific study of the flowering biology of Aegilops species is of great importance when recommending species of this genus for intensive use in the national economy. During the experiment, the influence of...

Actual problems of Natural Sciences / 2026 / September

Kurbonova Mehrioy

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:10

SYNTHESIS AND STUDY OF THE COORDINATION COMPOUND OF LANTHANUM(III) NITRATE SALT WITH 4-AMINOBENZOIC ACID
This article presents the results of the synthesis and physicochemical investigation of a coordination compound formed by lanthanum(III) nitrate and 4-aminobenzoic acid (PABA). The interaction of 4-aminobenzoic acid with lanthanum(III) ions, as well as the conditions for the formation of the...

Actual problems of Natural Sciences / 2026 / September

Khujaniyazov Azamat Ruzimbayevich, Khudoyberganov Oybek Ikromovich

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:09

THE PHILOSOPHICAL REGULARITIES OF THE TRANSITION FROM CLASSICAL INTELLECTUALISM TO DIGITAL INTELLECTUALISM
The article examines, from a socio-philosophical standpoint, the transition from classical intellectualism to digital intellectualism. The problem arises because, under the conditions of digital civilisation, intellect is no longer manifested solely as a capacity of the individual mind but...

Actual problems of history, philosophy and sociology / 2026 / September

Rakhimov Gayrat Buvakhanovich

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:08

PHILOSOPHICAL-LOGICAL MODALITY AND EPISTEMOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF “TRUTH” AND “BELIEF”
This article analyzes the rational and irrational classification of contextual argumentation from a philosophical and theoretical perspective. The study includes a number of fundamental concepts that represent the levels of reflection of reality by the human mind, among which the special status of...

Actual problems of history, philosophy and sociology / 2026 / September

Adambayev Umidbek Khaitbayevich

Volume 10 | Issue 9

3 September 2026, 22:07