FROM THE HISTORY OF CONSTRUCTION OF THE NORTHERN FERGANA CHANNEL

Author: Kabuljan Makhamadjanovich Nasritdinov

Abstract:

On the basis of scientific, historical and archival sources, the author of the article shows a historical picture of the construction of the North Fergana Canal, built by the fast-moving folk method ―hashar‖ in 1940. With the building of Canal new period of the development of irrigated husbandry was began, so water of the Canal gave opportunity for the irrigating the lands of Uychi, Yangikurgan, Namangan, Turakurgan, Kosonsoy and Pap districts of Uzbekistan and Asht district of Tadjikistan. As well as the author in the article analyzes the essence of the economic activities carried out by the Soviet government on the development of irrigated agriculture in the valley. 

LOCAL CLUSTERS IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY

Author: Arzuova Shargul Ansatbayevna

Abstract:

Economic geography during an era of global competition involves a paradox. It is widely recognized that changes in technology and competition have diminished many of the traditional roles of location. Yet clusters, or geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, are a striking feature of
virtually every national, regional, state, and even metropolitan economy, especially in more advanced nations. The prevalence of clusters reveals important insights about the microeconomics of competition and the role of location in competitive advantage. Even as old reasons for clustering have diminished in importance with globalization, new influences of clusters on competition have taken on growing importance in an increasingly complex, knowledge-based, and dynamic economy. Clusters represent a new way of thinking about national, state, and local economies, and they necessitate new roles for companies, government, and other institutions in enhancing competitiveness. Resources, capital, technology, and other inputs can be efficiently sourced in global markets.

ENSURING INTERETHNIC TRANQUILITY IN UZBEKISTAN IS ONE OF THE PRIORITIES OF GOVERNMENTAL POLICY

Author: Matyakubov N.R.

Abstract:

The article widely covers international peace and interreligious tolerance relations and opportunities provided to national cultural centers in the years of Independence.