CLUSTER APPROACH IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES: Integration of cultural competence in English language teaching and learning

Author: Kushieva Nodira Khabibjonovna

Abstract:

The article is concerned with the contribution and integration of the teaching culture into the foreign language classroom. More specially, some consideration will be given to the why and how of teaching culture. It will be demonstrated that teaching a foreign language is not indistinguishable to give a sermon on syntactic structures or learning new vocabulary and expressions but mainly integrates or should incorporate some cultural elements, which are tangled with language itself. Furthermore, an attempt will be made to incorporate culture into the classroom by means of considering some methods currently used. The main principle of the paper is exploring the role of culture in language teaching and the importance of the integration of culture into the teaching of language. Survey data are often used to map cultural diversity by aggregating scores of attitude and value items across countries. However, this procedure only makes sense if the same concept is measured in all countries. In this study we argue that when (co)variances among sets of items are similar across countries, these countries share a common way of assigning meaning to the items. Clusters of cultures can then be observed by doing a cluster analysis on the (co)variance matrices of sets of related items. This study focuses on family values and gender role attitudes. We find four clusters of cultures that assign a distinct meaning to these items, especially in the case of gender roles. Some of these differences reflect response style behavior in the form of acquiescence. Adjusting for this style effect impacts on country comparisons hence demonstrating the usefulness of investigating the patterns of meaning given to sets of items prior to aggregating scores into cultural characteristics. 

EVOLUTION OF ETHNOCULTURAL TOURISM IN UZBEKISTAN

Author: Safarova Tumaris Rustamkulovna

Abstract:

This article examines the genesis of ethno cultural tourism, the features of its manifestation at various social historical stages and situations, and its manifestations in the history of Eastern peoples. 

INTEGRATION OF NATIONAL AND UNIVERSAL CULTURE IN THE CONDITION OF GLOBALIZATION

Author: Farxodjonova Nodira Farxodjon qizi

Abstract:

In this article highlights the specific features of national and universal culture, its components, its appearance and the changes taking place in the process of integration, modernization in the conditions of globalization, and issues such as the preservation, development of national culture. 

THE PROBLEM OF INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS IN THE FAMILY ACCORDING TO EASTERN ANCESTORS

Author: Faroxat Odiljonovna Mirzayeva

Abstract:

This article addresses the issue of raising children in Uzbek families, focusing on the methods of child-rearing by Eastern scholars such as Mohammed ibn Musa al-Khorezmi, Abu Nasr Farabi, Abu Rayhan Beruni, Abu Ali ibn Sino, Mohammed Koshgariy, Yusuf Khos Hojib, Kaykivus, Umar Haim, Ahmad Yunakiy, and Hussein Voyz Koshify. The article provides insights into their approaches to education and the upbringing of their children.

ANALYSIS OF LINGUO-CULTURAL PECULIARITIES OF THE ENGLISH IDIOMS WITH THE COMPONENT OF FLORA

Author: Alimova Kamola Tursunovna

Abstract:

This article is devoted to the study of linguistic and cultural characteristics of English idioms with the flora component. The purpose of this study is to analyze linguo-cultural peculiarities of the idioms of the English language with the components of flora considered the methods and approaches to the research of idioms and their possible classifications, as well as their etymology and semantics. 

COMMON PROBLEMS OF LITERARY TRANSLATION IN WRITERS‘ WORKS

Author: Baratova Shoxidaxon Inomiddin qizi

Abstract:

In this article author points that, common problems faced in the literary translation process, possible solutions for them, tries to reflect achievements of translation by critical thoughts for mistakes and contrarily achievements in the translation of some fictions. 

INCREASING HIGH LEVEL STANDARTS IN THE ACTIVITY OF YOUNG GENERATIONS

Author: Ja’farkhan Isakhanov

Abstract:

This article focuses on all aspects of the life of young people, their full support and the problems of creating conditions for youth development. The process of globalization, the wide spread of mass culture and the technologization of the information sphere affect the upbringing and social activity
of the younger generation, revealing the need for protection from encroachments on its spiritual world. The formation of social activity of young people and its study create the conditions for creating ideas about the level of the socio-political state of society. The article covers such aspects as: the importance of disclosing the basic concepts of the state youth policy, the need to protect from the influence of various alien ideologies in the period of globalization; substantiated and voiced in scientific circles conclusions and recommendations aimed at improving the spiritual growth of young people, the continuous development of their social and civic responsibility, as well as increasing the effectiveness of youth organizations.

HEALTH AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FORMATION OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORT

Author: Abdullaev I.K., Kurbanov S.R., Yusupova T.E., Abdalov B.B.

Abstract:

One of the main characteristics of population health is considered physical development. Our country has created all conditions for doing in for sports and the development of physical culture. Every person, especially young, must clearly realize and understand the importance of physical culture for improving and strengthening health of a man. To make physical culture as a part of everyday life a person should give a proper psychosocial set. In this case the role of a family and other social institutions is very crucial.

PERIODIZATION PROBLEMS, STAGES OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTAN

Author: Salaeva M.S

Abstract:

This article depicts the study of the educational system in Uzbekistan and the definition of its trends and milestones is inextricably linked with the history of the republic Uzbekistan. Many statistical sources and numerous archival materials have been analyzed. It has been identified and justified that the history of formation and development of education system in the period of the end of 19th and mid 20th century are relayed with the feature of development of its separate stages, the socio-economic level of development of Uzbek society, trends of its cultural formation in a certain period of time. At each stage, the problem has been set and solved as possible to fulfill the educational needs of Uzbek society.