The article presents the data of the structural analysis of ginning equipment installed at ginning plants. It is based on the fact that vibration motors can improve the cleaning efficiency to improve the cleaning efficiency of the UXK ginning equipment installed in ginneries. This takes into account the change in the distance between the saw drum and the saw grate, depending on the amount of cotton supplied to the equipment. To improve the efficiency of machine cleaning and cleaning of handpicked cotton, it is recommended to introduce newly designed UXK cleaners in place of the UXK cleaners used to clean cotton from dirt used in ginneries.