How great is the role of music and song in the great work of shaping human spirituality?! This musical legacy has been sung for centuries because Uzbek folk songs and maqoms play a positive role in the spirituality of the people. The use of music is diverse, it plays a special role in the interpretation of various images in films, in the expression of the beauty of nature, in the illumination of the human character, and the effect of the spirit on the soul is immortal. This article provides information on the origin of Central Asian songs, their history, and ancient written sources of music.