THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIGHT INDUSTRY IN BUKHARA REGION DURING THE INDEPENDENT YEARS
Author: Holikulova Shakhnoza Boymuhammedovna
Abstract:
In this article, the author discusses the challenges faced by industrial production in the 1990s and outlines the factors that influenced the light industry in the Bukhara region. The article also analyzes the results of joint ventures' establishment, trade turnover, and international trade, based on numerical data. Furthermore, it presents the history of the bankruptcy of some enterprises during the transition period.
DIFFERENT OPINIONS ON “FIRDAWS AL-IQBAL” AND THE ILLISTRATION OF THE PERIOD OF MUHAMMAD RAHIMKHAN I IN THIS WORK
Author: Saparbayev Bunyodbek Khurramovich
Abstract:
The article discusses the various opinions and views expressed about the works of the prominent representatives of 19th-century Khorezm historiography, Shermuhammad Munis and Muhammadriza Agahi, particularly their work "Firdaws al-iqbal" and the era of Muhammad Rahimkhan I. It compares true and critical thoughts about this historical work and the epoch of Muhammad Rahimkhan I, presented by scholars such as Russian scientists V.V. Bartold, B.V. Lunin, P. Ivanov, and Uzbek scholars K. Munirov, G. Karimov, S. Dolimov, Ya. Gulyamov, as well as Karakalpak scholars M. Nurmuhamedov, S. Kamalov, and N. Djapakov, ultimately drawing certain conclusions.
ERICH FROMM’S THEORY ON ALIENATION
Author: Asatulloyev Inomjon
Abstract:
This article analyzes the concept of alienation in the philosophy of Erich Fromm. It discusses how the development of capitalism has transformed political, economic, and spiritual relationships within society, leading to increasing feelings of depression, misery, helplessness, and a lack of solidarity. The philosopher explores the causes of alienation and separation from society and proposes ways to overcome these issues.
SOME REMARKS ON THE MONUMENTS OF THE PREHISTORIC COMMUNIST SYSTEM IN THE KHOREZM OASIS
Author: Allaberganov Ollaberg Arslanbekovich
Abstract:
This article explores the history of archaeological monuments in the Khorezm oasis. It highlights the significant contributions of AI Terenozhkin and S. Tolstov, who made great advancements in the archaeological study of the monuments within the ancient complex of the Khorezm region.
SPIRITUAL AND MORAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE PERSON IN THE MODERN WORLD
Author: Absattorov Bakhtiyor Mamarasulovich
Abstract:
The article discusses the issues of spiritual development of a person’s personality, highlighting the need to utilize all available ethical potential. It emphasizes enriching this potential with new content through forms and methods of education and upbringing that create internal prerequisites for self-development, particularly focusing on the moral and spiritual qualities of a person.
THE IMPORTANCE OF INTERACTIVE TEACHING METHODS IN IMPROVING THE LEVEL OF CLINICAL KNOWLEDGE OF STUDENTS
Author: Mirzaeva Dilorom Boltaevna, Abdullaeva Umida Kurbanovna, Boboeva Rano Rakhimovna
Abstract:
The article discusses the results of the application of interactive teaching methods, such as "brainstorming" and "academic polemic," in the subject of propaedeutics of internal illnesses. The interactive teaching method "brainstorming" promoted primary perfection at the I (acquaintance) and II (copy) levels of knowledge. At the same time, the knowledge acquired through the educational game "academic polemic" was much more refined, corresponding to the III (knowledge-ability) and even IV (knowledge-transformation) levels. The educational-clinical game "academic polemic" significantly enhanced the potential of analytical thinking, which is a key advantage and distinguishes this method of teaching.
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE THERMOPHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MELON PULP
Author: Iskandarov Zafar, Abdieva Gulmira, Saidkhujaeva Nafisa, Karimullaeva Marziya, Matyakubov Maqsad
Abstract:
This article presents some results of experimental studies of the thermophysical characteristics of melon pulp. The thermophysical characteristics of the pulp of melons of different varieties in the temperature range from 20ºC to 70ºC are determined. It has been established that thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity increase with increasing temperature almost linearly. Empirical expressions for the coefficients of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity are obtained. These data will be useful in the thermal calculation of drying installations in the production of dried melon.
THE BENEFITS OF UTILIZING VIRTUAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' SKILLS IN MICROBIOLOGY
Author: Bakhodirova Umida Bakhodirovna
Abstract:
The article discusses the benefits and prospects of virtual teaching technologies in the development of necessary learners’ skills in microbiology.
THE IMPORTANCE OF PISTIA IN PURIFYING RUNNING WATER
Author: Cholpona Kuchkarova
Abstract:
In current article, the methods of purifying sewage grey water plants with Pistia stratiotes are given. The methods of efficient ways of analyzing in laboratory conditions are highlighted. The chemical and physical features of Pistia plant are given.
CONTINUOUS, YEAR-ROUND USE OF IRRIGATED LANDS IN THE SOUTHERN ZONE OF UZBEKISTAN
Author: Mirzoolim Avazovich Avliyakulov, Durdiev Normat Khasanovich, Gopporov Farrukhzhon Farkhodzhon ogli, Yakhyoeva Nafisa Nuriddinovna
Abstract:
The paper indicates scientifically substantiated continuous, year-round use of irrigated lands in Surkhan-Sherabad valley, southern zone of Uzbekistan. In research, scientifically substantiated production agrotechnology of crops in one agricultural system were investigated, where the crops were grown as a main crop, summer crop and after winter wheat and barley harvesting. The following yields were obtained: winter wheat variety “Chillaki” 4.89 to 5.65 t ha-1, barley variety “Bolgali” 5.44 to 6.03 t ha-1, after winter wheat and barley harvesting: maize variety “Uzbekistan-306 AMB” 4.60 to 5.28 t ha-1 grain, variety “Nart” 4.27 to 5.19 t ha-1 grain, cabbage variety “Sharkiya” 44.8 to 53.5 t ha-1, variety “Uzbekistan-133” 45.7 to 54.0 t ha-1, upland cotton varieties “Bukhara-6” and “Bukhara-8” 2.85 to 3.21 t ha-1 and 2.89 to 3.24 t ha-1 respectively.