This article describes the relations of the Soviet government with Muslims and religious people, religious ceremonies and traditions, the Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Central Asia and Kazakhstan with Muslims of the East, based on data from the Central State Archive of the Republic of...

The article deals with the development of proposals for promising directions, mechanisms and tools for the development of ecological tourism in the country, taking into account foreign experience and practice, further expansion of international cooperation in the field of ecotourism and nature...