
Author: Bakhodirova Umida Bakhodirovna
Abstract:
The article discusses the benefits and prospects of virtual teaching technologies in the development of necessary learners’ skills in microbiology.

Author: Cholpona Kuchkarova
Abstract:
In current article, the methods of purifying sewage grey water plants with Pistia stratiotes are given. The methods of efficient ways of analyzing in laboratory conditions are highlighted. The chemical and physical features of Pistia plant are given.


Author: Mirzoolim Avazovich Avliyakulov, Durdiev Normat Khasanovich, Gopporov Farrukhzhon Farkhodzhon ogli, Yakhyoeva Nafisa Nuriddinovna
Abstract:
The paper indicates scientifically substantiated continuous, year-round use of irrigated lands in Surkhan-Sherabad valley, southern zone of Uzbekistan. In research, scientifically substantiated production agrotechnology of crops in one agricultural system were investigated, where the crops were grown as a main crop, summer crop and after winter wheat and barley harvesting. The following yields were obtained: winter wheat variety “Chillaki” 4.89 to 5.65 t ha-1, barley variety “Bolgali” 5.44 to 6.03 t ha-1, after winter wheat and barley harvesting: maize variety “Uzbekistan-306 AMB” 4.60 to 5.28 t ha-1 grain, variety “Nart” 4.27 to 5.19 t ha-1 grain, cabbage variety “Sharkiya” 44.8 to 53.5 t ha-1, variety “Uzbekistan-133” 45.7 to 54.0 t ha-1, upland cotton varieties “Bukhara-6” and “Bukhara-8” 2.85 to 3.21 t ha-1 and 2.89 to 3.24 t ha-1 respectively.

Author: Babajanova Sanabar Yuldashboyevna, Matkarimov Nizomjon Baxtiyorovich, Ibadullyeva Saida Maxmudjanovna
Abstract:
This article highlights the influence of mineral fertilizers on winter wheat yields. It was determined that the biometric data of winter wheat sorts were highest when the mineral fertilizer norms were set at N-200; P-120; K-120 kg.

Author: Mardona Bektursunova, Rasul Ro’zmetov
Abstract:
This article highlights information on termites, their widespread distribution in nature, and their bioecological features. It examines the extent of their habitat, the significance of studying their behavior in developing resistance measures, and ways to improve methods for combating them.


Author: Yusupov Firnafas, Kim Tatyana Yurevna, Nurmetova Bonuraxon Baxromovna, Xojibayev Jonibek Maxmudjonovich
Abstract:
The simplified statistical linear model of the object under study is developed on the basis of experimental and statistical studies of the technological process of crushing cottonseed in an oil extraction plant using the experimental design method. The analysis includes the homogeneity of dispersion, the significance of the coefficients of the linear model, and the adequacy of the resulting model.

Author: Nazarov Hayriddin Nuriddinovich, Temurbek Rakhimov Omonboyevich
Abstract:
In the article, the mathematical description of the mechatronic module in intelligent robots and robotic systems is observed. To display the structure of mechatronic modules, which consist of interrelated different electrical, magnetic, and mechatronic components, mathematical models are designed using multiplication theory based on relations and visualizing lines and points. An analytical explanation of the mechatronic model in intelligent robots is provided.


Author: Jumaniyazova Dilnoza Maxsudovna, Zakirov Baxtiyor Sabirjanovich, Jumaniyazov Maxsud Jabbiyevich
Abstract:
For over 150 years, reinforced concrete structures have been used in construction. A long-term study of the durability of reinforced concrete structures in various operating conditions shows that dangerous damages caused by the development of reinforcement corrosion, which pose a threat to public health, are often encountered.
Corrosion of reinforcement is usually caused by exposure to reinforced concrete by atmospheric chemical factors caused by the presence of aggressive components in concrete, such as sulfates, carbonates, and chlorides. Today, in domestic practice, there are over 100 different compositions for inhibiting the corrosion of reinforcing steel. The disadvantages of the existing anticorrosive materials are their high cost and low accessibility, as well as the impossibility of using them to combat multicomponent salt and acid corrosion.
In the conditions of the Aral Sea region, in the production of reinforced concrete products, highly saline water and quartz sand are used, which contain chloride and sulfate salts of calcium, magnesium, and sodium in various amounts (Table 1). With the presence of the listed salts in the composition of reinforced concrete products, steel reinforcement is subjected to severe corrosion.
Therefore, one of the important tasks is the protection of steel reinforcement in concrete products produced in the conditions of the Khorezm region and the Republic of Karakalpakstan.

Author: Baratov Dilshod Khamidullaevich
Abstract:
The article deals with the issues of functional support of the automated system of accounting and control of railway automation and telemechanics devices: signaling, centralization and blocking; the components of the electronic Executive part of the system are presented; the conceptual model is proposed and the design features of the developed automated system are described.


Author: Tokhirov Nosirjon Sobirjon ugli
Abstract:
Company "Uzbekistan railways" has made a great contribution to the safety of passenger traffic. It is expected that passenger trains will have a number of factors affecting the large passenger traffic in the coming days and will be in the future. That is why passenger trains require that the issuance of warnings from workers of the running facilities, electricity, signaling and communications, as well as station attendants at the station by dispatchers, be accurate and error free. This article describes the automation of issuing warnings for trains and trains at two zones.
