TREATMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE VENTRAL HERGES WITH THE USE OF POLYPROPYLENE ENDOPROSTHESIS

Author: B.N.Kuryazov., B.A.Ruzmetov.

Abstract:

The authors performed alloplasty of postoperative ventral hernias in 180 patients. To characterize hernias, they were used by the classification of K.D. Toskin and Rath A. Two types of operations were performed: Reconstruction 111 of the anterior abdominal wall (170) and correction of the anterior abdominal wall (10). A polypropylene mesh was used as an alloplastic implant. All patients underwent all necessary studies, including measurement of intra-abdominal pressure, determination of body mass index (BMI). Local complications were observed in 13 (7.2%) and in 5 (2.8%) general complications were observed. In the study of long-term results for a period (7 years), a recurrent hernia was not detected. Alloplasty of postoperative ventral hernias using polypropylene mesh is the method of choice among the existing methods of hernioplasty.

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF DIFFERENT FORMS OF GOITER

Author: B.N.Kuryazov., B.A.Ruzmetov.

Abstract:

The results of operative treatment of 245 patients aged from 17 to 72 years with various forms of goiter are analyzed. Of these, 90 patients were operated under local anesthesia, 114 under endotracheal anesthesia. 41 patients 106 were operated under endotracheal anesthesia using a contact AIG laser. The analysis of the results shows the use of a contact AIG laser in surgical interventions on the thyroid gland that allowed to significantly reduce postoperative complications. In practice, the opinion circulated among surgeons was not confirmed, that during surgery under anesthesia, the risk of damage to the laryngeal nerves increases.